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Preparing a Building Site and Pouring Foundation

Bob and Ryley survey the lot and discuss "perc" testing. As it turns out, the soil on the lot is ideal for the required septic system. Bob then begins to clear the lot of several dead trees, followed by a quick job of stump removal with a bulldozer. The foundation is dug and poured.
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Preparing a Building Site and Pouring Foundation

  computer-generated transcript - may not be 100% accurate

" So Ryley exactly what is a perc test?"

" Well, a percolation test basically is you dig a hole in the ground and the purpose being to find out how quickly water will drain to the soil."

" Why do you need to do that?"

" Well in this particular lot we don't have town sewer, so we'll have to put in a septic system."

" Okay. And in order to find out if we can put the system in we've got to determine whether or not the soil----the water will actually drain----"

" -To the soil."

" Yeah."

" So the first step was done here and clearly what they found is ideal soil, right?"

" This is great. This is exactly what you're looking for when you----when you're correcting."

" Yeah, this is very nice."

" Oh, good. Now, what's the next step for you to do?"

" Well, I have some dead trees over here and some scrub pines and we also have general idea where we wanna put the house."

" Yeah."

" So I have the plan through coming in a little while. I wanna get over there and put some stakes in the ground."

" Good."

" What a nice job, Bob."

" You think so?"

" I'm glad I don't have to pull up the [unk]."

" No, you don't. We have Brian [unk], standing by and pull those right now to clear this lot of stones."

" Great."

" These guys get quick work of getting the stones out."

" They did. They did and that's again we have the scrub pine and the scrub with a shallow root in a nice loose soil."

" Yeah."

" Does make an easy pastime."

" What's next?"

" The next thing is for us to go ahead and dig this other hole."

" Great."

" Well Ryley it's amazing in 2 hours real time, we dug the hole, right?"

" Yes, well Brian, he does a good job and no wasted motion with him and he got some nice equipment."

" And we brought him down here."

" Yeah."

" What's this string overhead for?"

" Well, what was done here is that I established the top of the foundation on this tree over here."

" Yeah."

" And the same thing on this tree as well."

" Yeah."

" Take a string and run it across and this tells me I'll run this hole here where I want the top of the foundation to be."

" What about the stick in your hand?"

" This is called the storey pole, we know that the foundation wall is gonna be 7 foot and 9 inches. The footings are gonna be 10 inches."

" Yeah."

" Yeah, 7'9" plus the 10 inches is 8 foot 7, which is the length of this and we did total that from the string and that tells us----that tells us the story. That tells us that the hole is deep enough."

" This is the space of the basement that will have the "L" above it. What's this----what's going in over here?"

" This is the bark; it had to be a set of stairs right there."

" Sure."

" So you can get out of here."

" Sure, that's great. This will someday be a beautiful little space for a workshop."

" Yeah."

" And the basement. "

" The basement would be really nice."

" Absolutely."

" Correct."

" And then in the main part of the house, which is what 32 X 24, right?"

" That's right. Yeah."

" We'll have a lot of work space down here, a lot of room or whatever."

" Right here, really nice space."

" Yeah. What's going on with these concrete squares that we're looking at on----on the floor?"

" These are part of the footings. Basically what this is is to carry the Lally columns. They'll be coming up this way here and carry the garret."

" Yeah."

" structure, ahh which carries the floor----going across this way here."

" Yeah, 'coz the floor won't be able to stand all the way across?"

" That's right."

" You gotta break this down and create with columns."

" That's correct."

" And you have to pull those before you pour here in the floor."

" Yes."

" Tell us about the system of tying the forms together with this metal thing?"

" Ahh, well this is a plastic form here and what they're using. This is a wedge."

" Yeah."

" We should get this tie right here."

" Yeah."

" It's called a snap tie. There's a "T" that goes right through it on----"

" Yeah."

" As you can see better over here."

" Yeah."

" And the next wedge here is down in this----closes the whole form."

" And the bar itself remains in the concrete, but there's some part of it that's sticking out, right?"

" That's right. And then once they strip the forms you come back after and just snap that right off."

" How much do you pay for a yard of concrete Ryley?"

" Well, right now it's just around 60 dollars a yard, Bob."

" 60 bucks?"

" Yeah. And----"

" How would you figure out how much concrete do you needed for a job like this? Is there a formula?"

" Well, that's pretty simple. You'll take the length times the width times the height----"

" Yeah."

" Gives you a cubic footage"

" Yeah."

" and divide all of that by 27. That gives you cubic yard."

" 27 is how many cubic feet or in a cubic yard."

" That's correct."

" How many yards are in 1 truck?"

" Ahh, this truck is capable of holding 8 yards."

" Okay. So, we've got 3 or 4 trucks coming right?"

" We've got 4 trucks coming with a 34 yards brought in here."

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