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Laying the Decking for the First Floor
computer-generated transcript - may not be 100% accurate
" So what's the first thing that you did before starting the deck framing?"
" Well, the first thing is to get the sill down which was a pressure-treated 2 x 6."
" Uh-hmm."
" First, you put the sill seal down to cushion it in-between the concrete."
" The top of the foundation concrete block and the bottom of the sill plate, yeah."
" That's right."
" Once you've perimeted the whole hollow block work, then we'll bolt it down to the anchor bolts."
" Uh-hmm."
" Make sure it's secure and then display it all out."
" Right."
" [unk] 16 on center."
" 16 inches on the center."
" Leave 2 feet on its side."
" Ryley, why is it important to use pressure-treated lumber for the sill? I noticed we don't use it elsewhere."
" It's just a preventative in the event that you might have any dry [unk] or [unk]."
" Yeah."
" It won't happen with the pressure treated side."
" Right. Okay. So the rest of the material here, these beams, what do you call these?-This is called a cross joint."
" The cross joints?"
" Right."
" And they're made out of oriented strand board and laminated plywood. They're essentially just about the equivalent of a 2 x 3."
" Right."
" This is all Doug fir lamination. What are all these little----"
" These are little pop-outs they put in here. So that you can run your wires, your copper pipes."
" So you don't have to drill through them."
" Right."
" For plumbing and rough wiring."
" Right."
" Yeah."
" This keeps the strength on it."
" Now, the strength is the beauty of these guys, right? They are a lot stronger than just regular structural lumber. "
" [unk] 20 feet. You know, it's easy to handle."
" Uh-hmm. So what setters are they on over here?"
" This is 2 feet."
" There are 24-inch setters."
" That's right."
" Yeah."
" [unk] 2 feet, yeah. 24 inches."
" So we've got a saving in terms of the amount of lumber that's going on in here."
" There's not as much lumber. We don't have a grit going down the middle. There's no [unk] columns."
" Which means that the [unk] is not interrupted down below, but we haven't had to spend the money on columns and concrete pad."
" That's Right."
" And the actual girt that would break the [unk]."
" Right. [unk] is the stronger [unk]."
" What about on this part? This is gonna be our great room and the span is actually what? 24 feet?"
" This is 20 feet."
" 20 feet. And you don't have to break this span either? You don't have to have any support in the middle?"
" No, no with these. That's really the beauty of it."
" Okay. Well, let's just fly and get them all in place."
" Okay."
" Got it?"
" Yeah."
" Hold it up."
" Okay. Now, Ryley this is the only part of the deck that's different from everything else here. We're leaving this hole in the frame which is---- What size is it?"
" It is 5 feet in this direction and it goes out 6 feet."
" Okay, so that we could build a concrete block chimney to go all the way through the great room here and a hearth in front of it for wood-burning stove."
" Yeah?"
" Yeah. Now, the thing that is also unusual is that we switched from using this type of material"
" Right."
" to"
" to regular"
" regular"
" camphor and then this."
" Microlam. Reason being we've got the Microlam because we still have the 24-foot spans so we cannot go for a conventional 2 x 12."
" You have the added structural strength in the Microlam, right?"
" That's right and it's a solid piece so that we can get our good nailing on here."
" Exactly. You can take a joist hanger and put it right on there, right?"
" We've got plenty in there."
" Okay, well, let's get these 3 in place and then we're ready for the plywood. "
" Yeah."
" Ryley, this portion of the addition is 16 x 34, right?"
" That's right. Yeah, 16 X 34."
" What's the logic involving how you put down the plywood? "
" Well, in layout, it started from this point over here, so that's where the first sheet will go down so they stack all the sheets in the furthermost corner where they're gonna be working [unk]."
" Okay."
" By the time they get to this corner, the plywood should be all down."
" Alright. So they're all, assuming they're right-handed, they're working."
" They're working from left to right."
" From left to right?"
" That's right."
" Okay."
" Okay. So now, we're starting a second room down to the corner there with half a sheet. Why is that?"
" We're gonna stagger the joints. Every 4 feet, there'll be a joint."
" Now, why is that important?"
" [unk] just adds some strength. You don't wanna have your joint over a joint."
" You don't wanna line up your joints, yeah."
" Absolutely."
" Yeah, okay."
" Now, Ryley I noticed that every sheet of this plywood that goes down has [unk] adhesive on the tops of our joists here."
" Right. Basically, this whole floor is a trust system. It's what they call it and [unk] when the whole thing is down, it's all one laminated trust [unk."
" Uh-hmm."
" And the way that you do this is by using a construction adhesive. It's 3/4--inch tongue and groove plywood. "
" Okay."
" And nail down securely and it's just [unk]."
" So again, it's a continuation of the whole principle of laminating."
" Exactly."
" We're talking about laminated joists. Now, this whole floor system is essentially a laminated trust."
" Right."
" Trust so that you could in theory, you could pick it up in one corner and it wouldn't give."
" [unk]"
" You can actually [unk] out houses that way."
" Alright."
" That's it?"
" That's it."