Home > Video Channel > Layout for a Container-Built Home

Layout for a Container-Built Home

Bob talks to Steve Armstrong, the project architect and engineer, about converting old shipping containers into houses. Armstrong recounts how he was approached by Tampa Armature Works to get approvals from the city for the project. When completed, it will be a four-bedroom, two- bath home occupying around 1,600 square feet. The interior is very open, allowing for a high ceiling and lots of flexibility in layout. Bob reviews which sections of the home are part of the original steel containers and which are new steel partitions. The roof is a traditional truss system. The floor is a steel joist construction with traditional plywood decking. The challenge of building a home like this is marrying new methods of construction with traditional methods to create a conventional-looking family home. Armstrong reviews how the steel containers' corner posts form the backbone of the home, holding it all together. Bob and Armstrong review the future interior layout of the home. Armstrong emphasizes that this solves the problem of extra shipping containers while creating much-needed affordable, storm-ready housing.
Get Adobe Flash Player to see this content.

Clip Transcript For:

Layout for a Container-Built Home

  computer-generated transcript - may not be 100% accurate

" Steve Armstrong is -- this right now and he is really the designer of this this particular house right correct. And and I mean your training is an engineering and in architecture that's correct and didn't tell me about I mean how you got to this point to it. Taking old shipping containers and turning them into houses. But whose idea was that well --"

" Of this Tampa armature works of course they came to me and asked if I could help with the engineering. And get the approvals necessary by the city. Okay sometimes it's difficult sometimes hard and it's it's a new technology in its and new advancing technology so we work with the city to create. Approval so we build this building that is tell tell us about the volume that we've got here early what's the footprint size footprint is about 1600 square feet. And this will be a four bedroom two bath home yet if you look at the just the volumes we've created here in this envelope is going envelope. We have a lot of flexibility here we can create open spaces very large open spacious high ceilings eight foot ceilings normal. Everything we're looking at that is this kind of brown red steel color is the original container right that's correct it's all steel. And then everything that we're looking at that's shiny metal is the new steel studs that are being brought in and slowly. Put up to create the layout that we have that we the interior partitions for it there. Bedrooms the bathrooms and the kitchen living room spaces that we have. And of course the roof system is a traditional truss system that's correct. And the floors. -- a floor joist system with a traditional plywood decking. So that's what connects the two boxes on this side with the two boxes on this ties it all together so you have one structure. One continuous structure between -- what are the big challenges here. The challenges are. Are marrying up conventional and nonconventional construction. There are some should special challenges but it is you see them just looking around. We would you can easily overcome those challenges and use traditional finishes and traditional -- that's an important point is I mean I think a lot of people would say. Well it looks like huge star dean can I wouldn't want to live there now. And yet what you're saying is that by the time we marry all the conventional building technologies with this unconventional structure to look like any old house anywhere when he walked inside and will be drywall partitions standard windows and doors -- need to look like any other home. 1600 square foot home she anywhere in Tampa or anywhere else for that. You said four bedrooms behind us here trying to the only part that can't be modified really is this part here. That's correct there's of the steel post when we call the corner post of of the container and hand and they formed the backbone if you will the skeleton our structure it holds this entire structure together in hand and then the area in the front where we just walked in is living room living room dining room and kitchen. Very spacious. And you know the functional flow works very well then. And Steve you're confident that this can be brought in at an affordable number. This -- and that this will be one solution to the problem of abandoned shipping containers around our country it's an alternative that takes advantage of these abandoned shipping containers and gives us a traditional home that anybody be proud. Thanks I think it's a great solution thank you."

 [-]


More Videos »Related Videos

Building Progress on the Converted Shipping Container Home
Building Progress on the Converted Shipping Container Home

Bob Vila recaps the construction done so far of a storm resistant home in St Petersburg, Florida, where abandoned shipping containers have been converted to modules for affordable housing. Bob stresses the importance of building storm ready homes in Florida, where hurricanes are an annual problem. Bob recounts how America has become a nation that imports more goods than it exports, leading to an oversupply of abandoned shipping containers. Technology has been used to convert these steel boxes into modules for building homes. Bob recounts how Bartlett Park in St Petersburg is undergoing a revitalization, leading to a need for affordable housing for first-time homebuyers. This project demonstrates how shipping containers can be converted for building affordable, storm-ready homes. This house uses four steel sections, called Intermodal Steel Building Units (ISBU's), that were trucked to the site. The units were specially modified at Tampa Armature Works, lowered into place, and welded onto plates installed in the concrete foundation. The conventional truss roof system was bolted to the containers. The roof is secured with special hardware recommended by FLASH (Federal Alliance for Safe Homes) to resist hurricane-force uplift.

Converting Steel Shipping Containers to Housing
Converting Steel Shipping Containers to Housing

Bob talks about the vast number of steel shipping containers abandoned in America's ports. Because America is no longer an exporting nation, only an importing nation, it is too expensive to return the 700,000 containers clogging American ports. Tampa Armature Works (TAW) converts these containers to intermodal steel building units (ISBU's) for use by the military and as durable, affordable installations throughout the world. David Cross of TAW explains how they have developed a skeletal frame system that brings the container down to its most elemental structural elements from which anything can be built. Cross shows Bob "the world's largest toolbox," which is an ISBU converted into a series of bins, cargo holds, and roll doors that can organize, store, and protect all kinds of tools, gear, and equipment in a military setting. Once modified, these containers are perfect as storm-ready housing units, or "container homes", with corrugated sides, a bottom steel channel and flat-bar toprail functioning together like a steel I-beam. Inside, 1 1/8-inch marine-grade Apitone flooring is a huge and standard benefit in every ISBU. TAW can cut the openings for doors and windows, finish the exterior with heavy gauge steel, wrap it in a sheet-metal skin, spray it with SuperTherm insulative ceramic coating, and deliver it for $40 to $45 per square foot. The foundation and roof are then supplied on site by the contractor. With 17 million of these containers in circulation world-wide, this is a salvage, recycling, and green business initiative that can create heavy-gauge steel, hurricane-resistant housing fast and for about the same dollars as a light-gauge steel home. Cross and TAW are just looking for consumers willing to jump on board with the technology and opportunities ISBU's present.

Building Affordable Homes from Shipping Containers
Building Affordable Homes from Shipping Containers

Bob is in St. Petersburg, Florida, to tour a finished affordable home after completing projects in other parts of the country. The St. Petersburg container-built homes are part of a pilot project involving the use of idle steel shipping containers converted for use as housing units. The goal of the program is to create structurally sound homes that can withstand hurricane conditions. St. Petersburg contains an amazing variety of home styles that developed as people settled from all over the country during the early 20th century. The streets are lined with modest to medium-sized bungalows, Mediterranean-style homes, prarie-style cottages, two-story Dutch Colonials, and some Federal revivals to go with the true Florida bungalows. Along North Shore Park and Coffee Pot Bayou there are grander versions of the same styles. Most of these developments were built out during the 50s and 60s and the character of the housing has been well preserved. Bartlett Park, just south of downtown, was built as a working class retirement neighborhood in the 1920s. It has had a period of decline and problems with crime and poverty until a few years ago when the city and St. Petersburg Neighborhood Housing Services took action. With the Home Depot Foundation and the Federal Alliance for Safe Homes, the houses were adopted as pilot homes to see if it is feasible to use this technology to build affordable and storm-ready housing. Bartlett Park was once a depressed neighborhood, but is now experiencing a dramatic revival. Affordable housing and support for first-time home buyers is creating the "pride of place" needed to keep a neighborhood healthy and sustainable. This house was trucked onto the site in four sections, or "intermodal steel building units." These ISBU's are modified to meet the needs of the plan. The ISBU's were craned onto the foundation and welded to steel plates installed in the concrete. The conventional truss roof system was bolted to the containers. Each truss is attached with special hardware to resist hurricane-force uplift. The space between the ISBU's has been filled in with conventional construction. Steel sheathing was put in place, windows were cut, and the edges of the steel were ground down. The exterior walls were primed before stucco with a super-insulating coating called SuperTherm. SuperTherm prevents the walls from conducting heat, keeping the building comfortable and energy-efficient. On the last visit here, Bob talked with the architect for the project to get a feel for the space.

The Future of Building with Steel Shipping Containers
The Future of Building with Steel Shipping Containers

Bob talks with David Cross formerly of Tampa Armature Works, now of S G BLocks, the company that has taken these abandoned shipping containers and converted them into home-building units. This building technology has a bright future. Since the units first aired on the show, Cross has received well over 500 inquiries about building with ISBU's. There are two more orders in production for military systems in the Caribbean islands, the Redondo Beach house in California, and a possible 600 unit development in southern California. These units are all intended to be affordable. The construction being planned is intended for multi-family and stand-alone housing.

Related Products & Services Showrooms

Columns, Pillars, Pilasters & Balustrades
Columns, Pillars, Pilasters & Balustrades

… Chadsworth's 800.COLUMNS plain Octagonal Roman Doric columns, with attic base, separate the entrance hall from the living room in this cottage-style home. Part of the new PolyStone Premier Custom Collection, these columns add ‘weight’ without…

Prefinished Hardwood Floors
Prefinished Hardwood Floors

This radiant American Cherry flooring matches perfectly the leather furniture in this living room. Bellawood offers over 120 wood flooring varieties, including different wood species, grades, widths, cuts, and thicknesses…

More Content »More Content

Load bearing capacity of 2x10 floor joist

…having a new wood stove installed in my living room within the next month. Before the stove…
…hearth will be in the corner of the living room. The stone hearth will be approximately…
…joists can handle this weight. The living room floor is over the garage and is supported…

Replace Floor Joist

One of my 2"x10"x14' floor joists is not straight. It's curved upward, creating a hump in the living room floor above. Builder should replace it, but I have no confidence he'll ever get around to it. (House built in 2003.) …

raising sagging floor joist

…of thumb for how quickly I can raise a sagging beam that supports my floor joist. The home is 90 years old and due to some previous notching of a couple of the floor joist to allow for duct work, plumbing, etc, the floor above has a significant…

Cracked Floor Joist Repair

I have a 2x10 floor joist that has a vertical crack…
…My plan was to cut some " plywood I have on hand 4 long and…
…some and "sister" the plywood to the joist (w/the crack…
…centered in the 4 width of the plywood. Is plywood a good method…

Browse Topics

Click on a letter to browse content by topic alphabetically.



About  | FAQ  | Contact  | Sitemap  | Privacy Policy  | Terms of Use  | Help

© BobVila.com 2009